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Japanese era converter

Convert Gregorian and Japanese era dates, or see every era that applies to a year.

Your inputs

Choose your dates and the calculation convention. Results update as you edit.

Calculations run in your browser. Inputs are not saved or sent to analytics.

Your result

Complete the inputs to see your result.

How it works

  • Year of era = Gregorian year − Era starting year + 1
  • A transition year can have two era labels. Use a full date for a unique result.

Assumptions and limitations

Supported from January 1, 1873 (Meiji 6), when Japan adopted the Gregorian calendar. Era boundaries use full dates. Year one accepts 1 or 元年. Earlier Japanese lunisolar dates are outside scope.

Sources